Abstract
Recent advances in technology have enabled the sampling of activity from up to a few hundred neurons within
a limited area of the brain.
Funded Awards
The National Institutes of Health (NIH) BRAIN Initiative funds a wide-variety of research: toolmakers, trainees, individual labs testing new hypotheses, and large, team-based efforts aiming to catalyze neuroscience inquiry forward. Explore NIH BRAIN Initiative funded awards listed below. Click on the project title to learn more about it within NIH RePORTER.
To see more NIH-funded awards and associated publications, please visit the NIH RePORTER.
Title
Investigator(s)
Institution
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunity #
Project #
TitleRapid 3-D Nano-Printing to Create Multi-Thousand-Channel Microelectrode Arrays
Investigator
Rahul Panat, Eric Yttri
Institute
carnegie-mellon university
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
TitleRAVE: A New Open Software Tool for Analysis and Visualization of Electrocorticography Data
Investigator
Michael S Beauchamp
Institute
baylor college of medicine
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Project Summary/Abstract
A fast-growing technique in human neuroscience is electrocorticography (ECOG), the only technique
that allows the activity of small population of neurons in the human brain to be directly recorded.
TitleRecombinant Immunolabels for Nanoprecise Brain Mapping Across Scales
Investigator
James S Trimmer
Institute
university of california at davis
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Recombinant Immunolabels for Nanoprecise Brain Mapping Across Scales
Understanding brain function and dysfunction requires an understanding of the circuitry of the brain from
molecules to cells to circuits.
TitleRemote Neurostimulation with Ultrasound-activated Piezoelectric Nanoparticles
Investigator
Geoffrey P. Luke
Institute
dartmouth college
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Project Summary
The ability to trigger neural activity with high resolution millimeters to centimeters deep in tissue remains an
elusive goal in neuroscience research. Current research relies on using invasive electrodes, optogenetics, or
pharmacological stimulation.
TitleRepetitive transcranial ultrasound stimulation for modulating brain rhythms
Investigator
Jacek Dmochowski
Institute
city college of new york
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
PROJECT SUMMARY
The goal of the proposed research career development program is to allow the applicant to acquire training in
a new form of brain stimulation using ultrasonic waves.
TitleResource for Multiphoton Characterization of Genetically-Encoded Probes
Investigator
Mikhail Drobizhev
Institute
montana state university - bozeman
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Two-photon laser scanning microscopy powers many projects in the.
TitleSCAPE microscopy for high-speed 3D imaging of cellular function in behaving animals: Continued innovation, optimization, and dissemination
Investigator
Elizabeth M. C. Hillman
Institute
columbia university health sciences
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Abstract
Swept confocally aligned planar excitation (SCAPE) microscopy is a method for high-speed, cellular level
imaging of living, intact tissues.
TitleSelective Optogenetic Inhibition of Neuropeptide Release
Investigator
Pablo Blinder, Zhitao Hu, John Yu-Luen Lin
Institute
tel aviv university
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Project Summary:
Neuropeptides are key components of modulation across the central nervous system.
TitleSpatially Resolved Methylomes to Map Neuronal Cell-Type Connectivity in Tissue
Investigator
Robert Youssefian Henley
Institute
salk institute for biological studies
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Project Summary/Abstract
The BRAIN initiative has put forth the development of a neuronal cell-type census as the first step towards
mapping the structure and components of neuronal circuits.
TitleSynthetic imager to record cortical neural activity over whole cranium in freely-behaving animals
Investigator
Weijian Yang
Institute
university of california at davis
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Synthetic imager to record cortical neural activity over whole cranium in freely-behaving animals
Understanding information flow across different brain regions during animal behavior is a key step to
decipher how the brain works.
TitleTaking DISCO Live: Dual pathway Imaging of Striatal Circuit Output in vivo
Investigator
Nicole Calakos
Institute
duke university
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
ABSTRACT
The basal ganglia are critical for the learning and subsequent selection of motor programs. In health,
adaptive plasticity in the basal ganglia enables easy execution of complex motor tasks through
formation of habits.
TitleThe biophysics and potential cell-type selectivity of acoustic neuromodulation
Investigator
Robert Crooks Froemke, Eitan Kimmel, Shy Shoham
Institute
new york university school of medicine
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Summary
Neuroscience has an essential requirement for large-scale perturbation tools. Such
tools would be transformative in the mapping of brain function, the causal testing of
neurotheoretic models, and the diagnosis and treatment of neurological disorders.
TitleThe Brainstorm Project: A Collaborative Approach to Facilitating the Neuroethics of Bioengineered Brain Modeling Research
Investigator
Insoo Hyun
Institute
case western reserve university
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Project Summary – Abstract
Neuroscientists are getting close to building realistic bioengineered ex vivo human brain models
by: (1) introducing perfusable vascular networks to maintain tissue viability and promote 3D
brain model growth; (2) generating the full complement of currently missing cell ty
TitleThe Development and Human Translation of Temporal Interference Brain Stimulation
Investigator
Daniel Z. Press
Institute
beth israel deaconess medical center
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
PROJECT SUMMARY
Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has had great impact, helping patients with disorders such as Parkinson's
disease and obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD), and with great potential for other disorders such as
depression and Alzheimer's disease.
TitleThe impact of spontaneous cortical activity on neural oscillations and behavioral performance: Evidence from high-definition tDCS and MEG
Investigator
Tony W Wilson
Institute
university of nebraska medical center
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Project Summary/Abstract
This proposal responds to RFA-MH-17-245, which requests applications focusing on the mechanisms and dose-
response relationships of noninvasive neuromodulatory methods.
TitleToward 3D human brain-like tissues for targeting dysregulated synapse and proteostasis mechanisms in autism spectrum disorder
Investigator
Joshua Dean Erndt-Marino
Institute
tufts university medford
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
TOWARD 3D HUMAN BRAIN-LIKE TISSUES FOR TARGETING DYSREGULATED SYNAPSE AND
PROTEOSTASIS MECHANISMS IN AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disease affecting nearly 1/50 children in US with an
estimated $268 billion in annual costs.
TitleTransgenic mice and multiplexed, multi-beam instrumentation for large-scale optical experiments on brain states and ensemble cellular dynamics in behaving animals
Investigator
Mark J Schnitzer, Hongkui Zeng
Institute
stanford university
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Abstract
The NIH BRAIN Initiative report emphasizes the importance of integrated technological approaches that
combine multiple, complementary and groundbreaking capabilities in a single, highly advanced instrument.
Optical methods have tremendous potential for integration, by combining massive reco
TitleTransparent graphene electrode arrays for simultaneous electrical and optical investigation of computations in the olfactory bulb
Investigator
Morgan A Brown
Institute
university of oregon
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Project Summary and Abstract
A major obstacle to understanding the link between behavior and neuronal activity is the difficulty of
electrophysiologically recording the activity of large neuronal populations without limiting visual access.
TitleUltra High Resolution Brain PET Scanner for in-vivo Autoradiography Imaging
Investigator
Georges El Fakhri, Roger Lecomte
Institute
massachusetts general hospital
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
We propose to design, build, and evaluate the Scanner Approaching in Vivo
Autoradiographic Neuro Tomography (SAVANT), a next generation PET scanner for
ultra-high resolution imaging of the human brain using hardware advances
developed by members of our collaborative team to achieve unprecedented spa
TitleUltrasonic neuromodulation: establishing mechanisms and parameters to optimize targeted neuromodulation and control sensory side-effects
Investigator
Michael Ortiz, Shinsuke Shimojo, Mikhail Shapiro
Institute
california institute of technology
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Project Abstract
One of the major goals of the BRAIN initiative is to develop technologies capable of interfacing with specific
neural circuits in the human brain.