PROJECT SUMMARY: Behavioral dysfunction in neurodevelopmental diseases often arises from aberrant
neural circuit assembly. However, the developmental logic that dictates circuit organization, function, and
ultimately behavior remains unresolved due to the complexity of most circuits.
Funded Awards
The National Institutes of Health (NIH) BRAIN Initiative funds a wide-variety of research: toolmakers, trainees, individual labs testing new hypotheses, and large, team-based efforts aiming to catalyze neuroscience inquiry forward. Explore NIH BRAIN Initiative funded awards listed below. Click on the project title to learn more about it within NIH RePORTER.
To see more NIH-funded awards and associated publications, please visit the NIH RePORTER.
Title
Investigator(s)
Institution
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunity #
Project #
Title
Molecular and sensory foundations of vestibular reflex circuit assembly in the larval zebrafish
Investigator
Dena Goldblatt
Institute
new york university
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Title
Motor Recovery through Plasticity-Inducing Cortical Stimulation
Investigator
Steven C. Cramer, Jeffrey G Ojemann
Institute
university of washington
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Limited recovery of function after stroke remains a major problem for millions. Disability persists in
many, especially when hand function is limited. Existing therapies are limited and many have difficulties with
activities of daily living, even after rehabilitation.
Title
Multimodal dissociation of posterior cingulate cortex contributions to episodic memory
Investigator
Seth Ryan Koslov
Institute
university of pennsylvania
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Project Summary
Episodic memory is the ability to recall details about prior experiences. Researchers have historically relied on
controlled item-recognition paradigms, in complement to autobiographical recall tasks, to investigate the
biological substrates of episodic memory.
Title
Network based neuro-modulation for mesial temporal lobe epilepsy
Investigator
Behnaam Aazhang, Sandipan Pati Bankim Behari Pati, Nitin Tandon, Gregory A Worrell
Institute
university of texas hlth sci ctr houston
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Title
Neural circuit control of fluid and solute clearance during sleep
Investigator
Patrick James Drew, Hajime Hirase, Douglas H Kelley, Laura Diane Lewis, Maiken Nedergaard
Institute
university of rochester
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Program abstract: This proposal aims to identify the neural circuit mechanisms that control periarterial
cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pumping and glymphatic clearance of fluid and solutes.
Title
Neural mechanisms of behavioral coordination in Hydra
Investigator
Alison Hanson
Institute
columbia university health sciences
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
PROJECT SUMMARY
How do animals coordinate their many parts to generate coherent, adaptive behavior?
Title
NEURODEVELOPMENTAL FUNCTION OF HCFC1
Investigator
Victoria L Castro
Institute
university of texas el paso
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Project Summary
Mutation of HCFC1 causes a multiple congenital anomaly syndrome characterized by inborn errors of cobalamin
metabolism, intractable epilepsy, intellectual disability, and motor dysfunction.
Title
Neurodevelopmental role of a tRNA methyltransferase underlying intellectual disability
Investigator
Kimberly Rose R. Madhwani
Institute
brown university
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
PROJECT SUMMARY
Gene regulation at multiple levels is critical for nervous system development and function.
Title
New Methodologies for Connectomics
Investigator
Xiaotang Lu
Institute
harvard university
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
PROJECT ABSTRACT
The nervous systems of animals are comprised of neurons connected by a large number of synapses.
The resulting neural networks underlie animal behavior and contribute to the storage of learned
information in many species.
Title
Open-source miniaturized two-photon microscopes for large field-of-view and volumetric imaging
Investigator
Daniel Aharoni, Hugh T Blair, Anne Kathryn Churchland, Peyman Golshani, Alcino J. Silva, Alipasha Vaziri
Institute
university of california los angeles
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Abstract:
Single-photon (1P) epifluorescence miniaturized microscopy coupled with genetically encoded calcium sensors
has allowed investigators to record the activity of large populations of identified neurons over days to weeks in
freely behaving animals, answering fundamental questions in neurosci
Title
Optical voltage imaging analysis of the cellular and network mechanisms of deep brain stimulation
Investigator
Xue Han
Institute
boston university (charles river campus)
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Optical voltage imaging analysis of the cellular and network mechanisms of deep brain stimulation Deep brain stimulation (DBS) directly stimulates brain tissue via implanted electrodes.
Title
Pinpointing the Cerebellum's Contribution to Social Reward Processing
Investigator
Haroon Skander Popal
Institute
temple univ of the commonwealth
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
PROJECT SUMMARY
The cerebellum has long been thought to solely process motor information. Yet, there is a growing literature
that points to a role of the cerebellum in processes across multiple domains.
Title
Real-time mapping and adaptive testing for neural population hypotheses
Investigator
John Pearson
Institute
duke university
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
ABSTRACT
Recent advances in neural recording technologies have made it possible to study increasingly large and di-
verse subsets of neurons, producing a growing interest in the collective computational properties of neural pop-
ulations.
Title
Role of Endocannabinoid System in Seizure Sensitivity in Eclampsia
Investigator
Maria Jones-Muhammad
Institute
university of mississippi med ctr
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Project Summary
Preeclampsia, a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy, can advance to eclampsia, when the mother
displays novel seizures. The mechanisms that cause some preeclampsia patients to advance to
eclampsia are unknown.
Title
Role of neuronal ensembles in cortical plasticity during learning and development
Investigator
Alejandro Akrouh
Institute
columbia univ new york morningside
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Project Summary/Abstract
The brain undergoes extensive synaptic plasticity and circuit refinement during development. Similar
changes recur throughout life during learning in a more narrowly constrained manner.
Title
Secondary analysis of resting state MEG data using the Human Neocortical Neurosolver software tool for cellular and circuit-level interpretation
Investigator
Stephanie Ruggiano Jones
Institute
brown university
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Project Summary
The neuroscience community is experiencing a revolution in its ability to share and analyze vast amounts of
human brain imaging data, with support from the BRAIN Initiative and other substantial data-sharing efforts.
Title
Statistical machine learning tools for understanding neural ensemble representations and dynamics
Investigator
Uri Tzvi Eden, Loren M Frank, Alan David Kaplan
Institute
university of california, san francisco
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
The brain is a massively interconnected network of specialized circuits.
Title
Thalamus in the middle: computations in multi-regional neural circuits
Investigator
Adam G Carter, Jayaram Chandrashekar, Jorge H Jaramillo, Karel Svoboda, Bosiljka Tasic
Institute
allen institute
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
Summary, Overall (Thalamus in the middle: computations in multi-regional neural
circuits)
This collaborative project aims to uncover the logic of signal routing from subcortical areas to the frontal cortex
through the thalamus.
Title
The Disadvantage Exposome as a Driver of Alzheimer’s Disease Pathology
Investigator
Margo Heston
Institute
university of wisconsin-madison
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
1 PROJECT SUMMARY
2 Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia worldwide, incurring a projected healthcare
3 burden of $1 trillion in the United States alone by 2060.
Title
The Heart and the Mind: An Integrative Approach to Brain-Body Interactions in the Zebrafish
Investigator
Florian Engert, Mark C Fishman, Adrienne L Fairhall, Jeff W Lichtman, Joshua T Vogelstein
Institute
harvard university
Fiscal Year
Funding Opportunities Number
Project Number
The heart and the mind: an integrative approach to brain-body interactions in the
zebrafish
Our current U19 has focused primarily on Exteroception, which can be defined as the accumulated sensory experience
originating from events in the outside world.